I. STRATEGY IN A NUTSHELL

Go long on currencies of countries with high net M&A inflows to the U.S. and short those with low inflows. Portfolios are equally weighted and rebalanced monthly using M&A activity as a predictive signal.

II. ECONOMIC RATIONALE

Cross-border M&A activity reflects expected economic growth. Countries attracting more acquisitions signal stronger fundamentals, often leading to currency appreciation, making M&A a predictive indicator for FX returns.

III. SOURCE PAPER

Cross-Border M&A and Currency Returns[Click to Open PDF

Steven J. Riddiough and Huizhong Zhang

<Abstract>

We uncover a novel source of currency return predictability stemming from cross-border merger and acquisition (M&A) activity: abnormally large M&A inflows lead exchange rate appreciations, while depreciations follow unusually large M&A outflows. We show that a simple cross-sectional currency strategy exploiting this predictability generates a Sharpe ratio of over 0.70 and is orthogonal to existing currency strategies. The portfolio weights are found to coincide with local extremes in macroeconomic fundamentals: countries experiencing the largest abnormal M&A outflows are growing most above their economic growth trend – a pattern that reverses following portfolio formation – while the opposite reversal in macroeconomic fundamentals is observed in countries experiencing unusually large M&A inflows

IV. BACKTEST PERFORMANCE

Annualised Return4.59%
Volatility5.43%
BetaN/A
Sharpe Ratio0.85
Sortino RatioN/A
Maximum Drawdown-6.62%
Win RateN/A

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